Occlusion talks about the way your teeth fit and touch when you bite down. When your jaw is locked and your molars are aligned with one another, your upper teeth will settle over your lower teeth. It’s not always the case because mismatched teeth can be quite evident. When teeth are not properly aligned, a problem called malocclusion occurs. To put it simply, malocclusion is a term for the oral problems listed below.
Common Orthodontic Problems
Patients seek orthodontic care for a variety of reasons, some of which are uncomplicated while others are harder. However, because numerous orthodontists see patients with similar troubles, they have sufficient experience treating the most common orthodontic issues identified today. These are the leading orthodontic problems most often seen in clinics.
Impacted Teeth
In this condition, a tooth fails to develop from the gums and jawbone. Top permanent teeth are likely to become impacted, necessitating orthodontic care to realign them into their natural placement. Impacted teeth can build for a variety of factors, including heredity, crowding, and the premature loss of a baby tooth without enough room control. Treatments like dental implants in Pembroke can cure impacted teeth.
Underbite
When the bottom teeth and jaw stick out more than the top teeth, that’s called an underbite. It’s a typical bite issue; the origin is generally genetics or hereditary.
Overjet
When the upper and lower teeth overlap too far horizontally (front to back), this is referred to as an overjet and is often misunderstood as an overbite. Many instances of this problem can be traced back to a bone abnormality in which the top jaw protrudes more than the bottom jaw. The setting of the teeth can also play a role, perhaps because of actions like thumb-sucking or simply because that’s how your teeth naturally develop. Changing your habit can help improve this condition and other jaw problems like TMJ Whitehorse.
Deep Bite
The top front teeth should overlap the lower front teeth vertically to have a deep bite or overbite. Most overbite situations are inherited, resulting in unusual jaw development.
Open Bite
Your top and lower teeth should not touch when you close your mouth. This is an orthodontic concern referred to as an open bite. Although the physical problem with the jaws might trigger an open bite, this condition is often the result of patient habits. An open bite is usually caused by poor oral hygiene or behaviors like thumb sucking, finger sucking, tongue pressing, or chewing on pencil points. Cosmetic dentistry Airdrie can help treat this condition.
Crowding
Teeth crowding is a usual orthodontic concern. Teeth crowding arises when the upper and bottom jaws are not big enough to contain all of a person’s teeth comfortably. Teeth that overlap one another are more difficult to sustain clean than non-overlapping teeth, which can lead to unequal wear and tear and gum issues for patients with crowded teeth.
Spacing
No spot of the mouth is insusceptible to the development of spaces, or gaps, between the teeth. Many factors may trigger spaces between the teeth. Some could be inherited, such as when the jaw bone is too compact for the patient’s teeth. If a tooth is missing or too small, the teeth beside it may shift, making a space. Bad behaviors like thumb or finger sucking or tongue pressing can also produce spaces in teeth.